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High-Resolution Sonography of the Peripheral Nervous System
Peer, S., University Hospital Innsbruck, Austria
2003 X, 140 p. 147 figs. in 243 sep. illus., 7 in color. Hardcover
3-540-43260-4
Diagnostic sonography of the peripheral nervous system is an evolving specialty of musculoskeletal ultrasound. This book provides an in-depth description of sonographic examination technique - how to access an individual nerve with sonography and how to interpret local findings. A particular focus is on sonographic-anatomic correlations, based on the use of anatomic cadaver cryosections and comparative sonograms. All currently possible clinical applications are addressed, including the evaluation of nerve compression syndromes, traumatic lesions, tumors, and postoperative complications. The book contains a huge number of high-quality patient sonograms, all derived from cases with clinical and in many instances surgical correlation.
Contents:
1 General Considerations and Technical Concepts
S. Peer
1.1 Introduction for High Resolution Sonography of the Peripheral Nervous System
1.2 Ultrasound Scanner Hard- and Software Requirements
1.3 General Technique of Sonographic Nerve Examination
2 Sonographic Anatomy of the Peripheral Nervous System
H. Gruber and P. Kovacs
2.1 Cranial Nerves
2.2 The Upper Extremity
2.3 The Lower Extremity
2.4 The Trunk
3 Nerve Compression Syndromes
S. Peer, S. Kiechl, and G. Bodner
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Ulnar Nerve Entrapment
3.3 Median Nerve Entrapment
3.4 Peroneal Nerve Entrapment
3.5 Tibialis Nerve Entrapment
3.6 Miscellaneous Other Compression Syndromes
4 Traumatic Nerve Lesions
G. Bodner and S. Peer
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Primary Evaluation of Traumatic Nerve Lesions in the Extremities
4.3 Traumatic Lesions of the Brachial Plexus
4.4 The Postoperative Nerve
4.5 Iatrogenic Nerve Lesions
5 Tumors and Tumorlike Lesions
S. Peer and G. Bodner
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Benign Peripheral Nerve Tumors
5.3 Malignant Peripheral Nerve Tumors
5.4 Tumorlike Lesions
6 Interventional Techniques
P. Kovacs, H. Gruber, and G. Bodner
6.1 Sonographic Guided Phenol Instillation
6.2 Sonographic Guidance for Regional Anesthesia
7 Clinical Considerations: The Surgeon's Perspective
H. Piza-Katzer
7.1 Historical Introduction
7.2 Anatomy of the Peripheral Nerve
7.3 Nerve Injury, Degeneration and Regeneration of Nerves
7.4 Classification of Nerve Injuries
7.5 Surgical Nerve Repair and Reconstruction: Techniques
7.6 Timing of Surgery
7.7 Prognosis
7.8 Future Directions
7.9 Summary and Conclusion
8 An Introduction to Electrodiagnostic Testing
S. Kiechl
8.1 Basic Principles
8.2 Significance of Electrodiagnostic Testing in the Management of Peripheral Nerve Lesions
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